What is the total volume of a greenhouse that is 150 feet long, 20 feet wide, 10 feet high at the sides, and 15 feet high in the center?

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To determine the total volume of the greenhouse, it is helpful to visualize its structure. The greenhouse can be approximated as a rectangular base topped by a trapezoidal roof.

First, calculate the volume of the rectangular part of the greenhouse:

  • The length is 150 feet, the width is 20 feet, and the height at the sides is 10 feet.

  • The volume of the rectangular base is determined by multiplying these dimensions together:

Length × Width × Height = 150 ft × 20 ft × 10 ft = 30,000 cubic feet.

Next, address the volume of the trapezoidal section above the rectangular base. This part has a different height, as it reaches a maximum of 15 feet in the center.

The height of the trapezoidal section can be found by subtracting the height of the sides from the maximum height:

  • Maximum height at center - height of the sides = 15 ft - 10 ft = 5 ft.

The trapezoidal roof can be viewed as a prism where the area of its base is a rectangle that measures the same width (20 feet) and has an average height of the trapezoidal section:

  • The average height of the trapezoidal
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